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The SAT is a standardized college‑entrance exam that measures reading, writing, and math proficiency.
A scored test ranging from 400 to 1600 points.
Admissions models treat SAT scores as a quantitative indicator of academic readiness, often normalizing scores across test versions.
Higher SAT scores tend to raise the predicted probability of admission, especially at test‑score‑sensitive schools.
Colleges compare applicant SAT results to cohort averages; counselors advise test‑taking strategies to improve scores.
A single high score guarantees admission – holistic review still weighs GPA, essays, and activities.
Scores are often converted to a percentile rank, then entered into the probability model as a standardized variable.